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From Garbage to Gongs: The Found Sounds of Electric Junkyard Gamelan
Joanne Allen | August 21, 2011

Terry Dame, seated, leader of the group Electric Junkyard Gamelan, performing at the Kennedy Center in Washington. The band uses instruments made entirely from recycled objects. (Reuters Photos/Yuri Gripas) Terry Dame, seated, leader of the group Electric Junkyard Gamelan, performing at the Kennedy Center in Washington. The band uses instruments made entirely from recycled objects. (Reuters Photos/Yuri Gripas)
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It’s all junk — until it’s not.

Clay flowerpots, a washtub, garbage cans, assorted kitchenware, an old futon frame, circular saw blades, cast iron skillets and more.

What may look like clutter piling up on a small stage at Washington’s Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts is junk that has been given a second life as finely tuned, amplified musical instruments played by the New York-based group Electric Junkyard Gamelan.

“Believe it or not, the frying pans are all pitched,” said musician, composer and instrument maker Terry Dame, pointing to a black cast iron skillet standing upright on its handle near the front of the stage.

Dame is the leader of the veteran musicians who have been performing together as the Electric Junkyard Gamelan since 2000. The band members, ranging in age from 31 to 51, include drummer Lee Free, bass player Mary Feaster and Julian Hintz, a classically trained percussionist.

“I’m a fabricator. … I just love to make things with my hands,” she said as the group prepared for a recent concert on the Kennedy Center’s Millennium Stage.

Most of the strange-looking contraptions taking shape on the stage bear little resemblance to musical instruments as we know them, although some of the names may sound vaguely familiar.

There’s the sitello — a combination electric cello and sitar; the terraphone — a horn made from copper pipe; the clayrimba — a marimba made from garden-variety clay pots; a big barp and a rubarp ­— electric harps made with rubber bands.

Except for the clay pots, which Dame used to purchase but now makes herself, the instruments are made with recycled objects. “That stringed instrument,” she said, “that’s wood from an old futon frame I found on the street. “The hanging base instrument, that’s an old folding table base. A lot of the hardware I got from tag sales and stuff like that.”

Everything on the band’s percussion rig is “found stuff,” she added, referring to an arrangement of frying pans, garbage cans, aluminum wash tub alongside an assortment of pots, pans and lids suspended from a rack. “I don’t care what it looks like, it if makes a beautiful sound, I’ll figure out a way to play it,” she said.

The band’s eclectic music does not fit neatly into any category and often sounds nothing like what audiences might expect to hear, Dame said.

“Some venues are kind of scared of us because it seems like it’s going to be a lot weirder than it is. In actuality, the music is pretty accessible,” she said.

Originally inspired by Indonesian music, the band’s song list includes hints of familiar styles such as jazz, funk, pop, world music and even hip-hop.

The term gamelan refers to musical ensembles from Java and Bali in which gongs and metal xylophones are the predominate instruments, explains Sumarsam, a gamelan scholar.

“Traditionally, gamelan is an essential accompaniment to puppet shows, dances, feasts and ceremonies,” he said.

The sound is distinctively percussive with layers of complex rhythms and melodic tones, said Sumarsam, a music professor at Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut.

The group’s sound — as much as its unique instruments — caught the ear of the organizers of the Music for People and Thingamajigs Festival in Oakland, California, where the band is booked to play in late September.

Edward Schocker , a festival spokesman, said even in the small world of artists who use found objects of recycled materials to make instruments, Dame’s group stood outs.

“What was really great about Terry and the Electric Junkyard Gamelan was that they found a way to make nonmusicians interested in what they do,” Schocker said. “She’s able to take these instruments and create music with it that is open to so many different people.”

Dame, who composes the music, was first attracted to gamelan as a graduate student at California Institute of the Arts in Valencia.

She has been experimenting with objects and sound since then and said her instruments have been evolving.

“Things get tweaked. Things get added occasionally. I’ve tried to stop adding, because you can’t fit anything else in the van,” she said, laughing.

Reuters




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