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US Plans Renewed Mideast Peace Push
January 07, 2010

Israeli soldiers fired shells into Gaza on Tuesday as the US readied a new initiative to end the long-running conflict. (AP Photo/Anja Niedringhaus) Israeli soldiers fired shells into Gaza on Tuesday as the US readied a new initiative to end the long-running conflict. (AP Photo/Anja Niedringhaus)
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Washington. The Barack Obama administration is gearing up for a fresh attempt to relaunch stalled Israeli-Palestinian peace talks after efforts hit a dead end last year.

In a flurry of meetings in Washington and European capitals this week and next, senior administration officials will explore new approaches to bringing the two sides together.

The new tack would include preparing letters for Israeli and Palestinian leaders that would lay out the endgame and guarantee US support for a negotiated end to the conflict.

US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton offered no details on Wednesday about the renewed US commitment but she and Mideast envoy George Mitchell will see Egyptian and Jordanian officials in Washington this week. Egypt and Jordan are essential to the peace push as they are Israel’s only Arab neighbors to have fully recognize the Jewish state.

The discussions began in earnest on Monday when Clinton met with the prime minister of Qatar, whose country is among numerous Arab states the United States is asking to support the process.

“We’re going to be even more committed this year... and we’re going to follow through and hopefully we can see this as a positive year in this long process,” Clinton told reporters after the meeting.

President Barack Obama’s attempt to restart the negotiations during his first year in office began with much fanfare with the appointment of Northern Ireland peace broker and former Senator George Mitchell. But it failed amid Israeli-Palestinian recriminations and Arab reluctance to back the process without significant concessions from Israel.

Clinton and Mitchell are scheduled to meet at the State Department on Friday with Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit, Egyptian intelligence chief Omar Suleiman and Jordanian Foreign Minister Nasser Judeh.

“Judeh will stress the importance of relaunching negotiations between Palestinians and Israelis under a clear and time-bound plan that addresses final status issues between the two parties, achieves a just and lasting peace and establishes an independent Palestinian state,” the Jordanian Embassy in Washington said on Wednesday.

Following those talks, Mitchell will travel on Sunday to Paris and Brussels for meetings with his counterparts from the so-called Quartet of Mideast peacemakers — the United States, the European Union, the United Nations and Russia — and European diplomats before a trip to Israel and the Palestinian territories later in the month, US officials said.

When he travels to the region, Mitchell is expected to be carrying letters of “guarantees” outlining the US position.

The letters are likely to contain gestures to both sides. For the Palestinians, that would include criticism of settlements and the belief that the borders that existed before the 1967 Arab-Israeli War should be the basis of a future peace deal. For the Israelis, they would acknowledge that post-1967 demographic changes on the ground must be taken into account, meaning that Israel would be able to keep some settlements.

One aim of Mitchell’s European tour is to prepare for a higher-level meeting of foreign ministers from the Quartet that France has expressed an interest in hosting, possibly toward the end of January around international conferences on Afghanistan and Yemen that are to be held in London on Jan. 28, the officials said.

Despite French President Nicolas Sarkozy’s willingness to host such a meeting this month, Obama administration officials believe it may be too soon and are looking to delay until after Mitchell returns to the region.

UN chief Ban Ki-moon met with Mitchell at the world body’s headquarters in New York on Tuesday and said that planning for a Quartet principals meeting was already under way.



Associated Press




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